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Main >> Applications >> Sample problems

Three phase cable - QuickField simulation example

This is an example of the 3-phase cable simulation, performed with QuickField software. The cable consists of 4 isolated conductors and is buried in the ground.

Engineering question

How to find electric field in three-phase power cables?

Answer
Set up a plane-parallel QuickField AC Conduction problem for a three-phase power cable system and evaluate electric field from computed field results.

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Typical applications
three-phase underground cables, power cable insulation systems, multicore cable arrangements

Three phase cable

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Simulation problem

Problem Type
Plane-parallel problem of AC conduction.

Geometry
Cable diameter is 80 mm, insulation thickness is 2 mm, shield thickness is 5 mm.
Three phase cable High frequency (400 Hz) three phase cable leakage current calculation phase A phase B phase C Ground Shield Insulation

Given
Insulation dielectric permittivity 4, shield dielectric permittivity 2.
AC voltage U = 250 V (peak), frequency f = 400 Hz.

Task
Determine the leakage current.

Solution
The conductors' bodies are excluded from the model, as there is no electric field inside conductors. Instead, the electric potentials on conductors' surfaces are specified.

Result
The reactive leakage current is 0.57.. 0.64 mA per 1 meter of conductor length:
Electric field stress distribution in 3-phase cable

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