Industrial

Educational

Scientific

Engineering questions

Sample problems

Examples gallery

Step-by-step tutorials

Verification examples

Programming examples

Distributive examples

Success stories

Customers

Main >> Applications >> Sample problems

Electrospinning electric field simulation - QuickField simulation example

During electrospinning, a polymer solution is ejected from a spinning syringe and deposited at the target plate placed at some distance from the needle. High voltage is applied between the needle and the plate, which generates the electrostatic forces pulling the ejected polymer flow into the fine stream.

Engineering question

How to find electric field near electrospinning needle tip?

Answer
Set up an axisymmetric QuickField Electrostatics problem for an electrospinning needle electrode and evaluate electric field near the tip from computed field results.

More questions →

Typical applications
electrospinning needle electrodes, microfiber deposition setups, tissue scaffold fabrication systems

Electrospinning electric field simulation

Download

Simulation problem

Problem Type
Axisymmetric problem of electrostatics.

Geometry
Electrospinning electric field simulation Polymer solution is ejected from a spinning syringe and deposited at the target plate Taylor cone HV Polymer solution Target plate Air

Given
Relative permittivity of air ε = 1;
Relative permittivity of polymer ε = 3.
Deposition plate electric potential = 0.
Needle electric potential = 10 kV.

Task
Simulate the electric field distribution around the needle tip in the electrospinning experiment.

Solution
Problem has a rotational symmetry and may be set up as an axisymmetric Electrostatic problem. Two electrodes are formed by the hollow needle (where the high voltage is applied) and a grounded deposition plate. It is assumed that the liquid polymer extruded from the needle forms a conical shape (Taylor Cone) having a half angle of 49.3 degrees.

Results
Equipotential lines and electric field vectors around the tip of the Taylor Cone in the Electrospinning experiment simulation
Electrospinning experiment simulation Taylor Cone Equipotential lines

Related examples