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Epoxy spacer in HVDC gas insulated transmission line - QuickField simulation example

The spacer is used to support the conductor inside the outer housing.

Engineering question

How to calculate surface charge and electric field on an epoxy spacer in an HVDC GIL?

Answer
Solve a 3D electrostatic model of the epoxy spacer and SF6 insulation to obtain the surface-charge and electric-field distributions.

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Typical applications
HVDC gas-insulated lines, GIS spacer supports, epoxy insulation spacers

Epoxy spacer in HVDC gas insulated transmission line

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Simulation problem

Problem Type
3D-import electrostatics.

Geometry
Epoxy spacer in HVDC gas insulated transmission line The spacer is used to center the conductor inside the outer housing. SF6 Spacer HV DC GND

Given
Electric permeability of SF6 gas is 1;
Electric permeability of epoxy is 7;
High voltage HVDC = 100 kV

Task
Analyze the spacer's surface charge distribution and the related electric field.

Solution
Geometric model is built in a third-party CAD and imported into QuickField.
There is no field inside the metal conductors, so only the spacer and the gas- insulation are included in the model. An electric potential is set on the conductor's surface.

Results
Surface charge density [C/m²] distribution along the spacer surface.
Epoxy spacer in HVDC gas insulated transmission line

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