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Main >> Applications >> Sample problems

Voice coil of a speaker - QuickField simulation example

This is an example of the speaker magnetic system simulation performed with QuickField software.

Engineering question

How to find magnetic flux density along speaker voice coil?

Answer
Set up an axisymmetric QuickField DC Magnetics problem for a speaker voice coil and evaluate magnetic flux density along the coil from computed field results.

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Typical applications
loudspeaker voice coils, dynamic speaker motors, electroacoustic transducers

Voice coil of a speaker

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Simulation problem

Problem Type
Axisymmetric problem of DC magnetics.

Geometry Voice coil of a speaker Calculate the magnetic flux density profile along in the air gap along the voice coil height Ø25 mm Ø60 mm 6 mm Voice coil Core Ferrite

Given
The material of the magnet is ferrite with coercive force Hc = 500 kA/m;
Coil material - copper;
Core material - soft magnetic steel:

Task
Calculate the magnetic flux density profile in the air gap along the voice coil height.

Solution
We create an axisymmetrical QuickField DC Magnetic problem with specified geometry and data, and make a plot of flux density versus coordinate B(z) in the air gap.

Results
Flux density color map of the speaker magnetic system:
Voice coil motor magnetic field

Magnetic flux density distribution in the air gap along the voice coil height:
voice coil motor magnetic flux density

Video

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