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Induction cooker - QuickField simulation example

An electric kitchen stove heats metal cookware via induced eddy currents generated by a high-frequency magnetic field.

Engineering question

How to find the heating power and efficiency of an induction cooker?

Answer
Set up an axisymmetric QuickField AC Magnetics problem to model the electromagnetic interaction between the induction coil and the pan.

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Typical applications
induction stove, induction heating, wireless power transfer

Induction cooker

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Simulation problem

Problem Type
Axisymmetric problem of AC magnetics.

Geometry
Induction cooker Kitchen electric stove is heating metal dishes by induced eddy currents generated by a high frequency magnetic field. Water Ceramic Coil Pan

Given
Coil outer diameter = 190 mm;
Number of turns = 54, wire diameter = 3 mm;
Current value I = 14 A (r.m.s. value);
frequency range f = 20 kHz… 100 kHz;
Pan volume = 1100 ml;

Task
Estimate Joule heat in the pan.

Solution
Flat spiral coils can be represented as concentric circles. Consequently, the problem can be solved as an axisymmetric 2D problem (the axis of rotation is the horizontal one).

Results
Joule heat in the pan at a frequency of 40 kHz is 960 W.
Induction cooker Joule heat

Dependence of Joule heat on supply frequency at constant electric current magnitude:
Joule heat vs. supply current frequency

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