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Main >> Applications >> Sample problems

Differential transformer - QuickField simulation example

Differential transformer consists of 3 coils and a movable ferromagnetic core. Excitation is supplied to the central (primary) coil, and the output signal is measured on secondary coils.

Engineering question

How to calculate the output voltage as a function of core position?

Answer
Sweep the core position with LabelMover in an axisymmetric AC-magnetic model and record the differential output voltage at each position.

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Typical applications
LVDT displacement sensors, inductive position sensors, linear motion transducers

Differential transformer

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Simulation problem

Problem Type
Axisymmetric problem of AC magnetics.

Geometry
Differential transformer Differential transformer consists of 3 coils and a movable ferromagnetic core Core Left coil Right coil Excitation

Given
Copper electrical conductivity g = 56 MS/m
Frequency f = 2 kHz
Excitation current I = 0.1 A

Task
Calculate the output voltage as a function of core position.

Solution
Computations are automated using LabelMover tool.

Results
Magnetic flux density distribution and the voltage vs. position dependency.
Differential transformer

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